Timeline: Trump's Iran Diplomacy

Jun 12, 2025

President Trump posted the following statement to Truth Social:

“We remain committed to a Diplomatic Resolution to the Iran Nuclear Issue! My entire Administration has been directed to negotiate with Iran. They could be a Great Country, but they first must completely give up hopes of obtaining a Nuclear Weapon. Thank you for your attention to this Matter!"

Jun 12, 2025

During a bill signing ceremony, President Trump reacted to reports that Israel may soon choose to strike Iranian nuclear facilities, stating, “We are fairly close to an agreement (with Iran)…I much prefer an agreement…as long as I think there is an agreement, I don’t want them (Israel) going in, because I think that would blow it.

He continued that “(Israeli strikes) Might help it actually, but it also could blow it. But we've had very good discussions with Iran. Whether or not we get there, I can't tell you, but it'll happen soon.

“We have a lot of American people in this area. And I said, ‘we’ve got to tell them to get out, because something could happen soon,’” He added. “And I don't want to be the one that didn't give any warning and missiles are flying into their buildings. It's possible. So I had to do it, you know? I had the choice, do I do it or not. Doing it has its downside, but it also has its upside, like you're going to save a lot of lives if it should happen. Hopefully that doesn't happen.”

Jun 11, 2025

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi stated on X, “President Trump entered office saying that Iran should not have nuclear weapons. That is actually in line with our own doctrine and could become the main foundation for a deal.

As we resume talks on Sunday, it is clear that an agreement that can ensure the continued peaceful nature of Iran's nuclear program is within reach—and could be achieved rapidly.

That mutually beneficial outcome relies on the continuation of Iran's enrichment program, under the full supervision of the IAEA, and the effective termination of sanctions.

Jun 11, 2025

During an interview with Pod Force One, President Trump stated that “They (Iran) seem to be delaying, and I think that’s a shame, but I’m less confident now than I would have been a couple of months ago. Something happened to them, but I am much less confident of a deal being made.”

He continued, “Well, if they don’t make a deal, they’re not going to have a nuclear weapon…If they do make a deal, they’re not going to have a nuclear weapon, too, you know? But they’re not going to have a new nuclear weapon, so it’s not going to matter from that standpoint…But it would be nicer to do it without warfare, without people dying, it’s so much nicer to do it. But I don’t think I see the same level of enthusiasm for them to make a deal. I think they would make a mistake, but we’ll see. I guess time will tell.”

Jun 11, 2025

CBS News reported Israel could attack Iran in the imminent future. According to the report, “U.S. officials have been told Israel is fully ready to launch an operation into Iran, multiple sources told CBS News. 

The U.S. anticipates Iran could retaliate on certain American sites in neighboring Iraq. This is part of the reason the U.S. advised some Americans to leave the region earlier Wednesday. The State Department ordered non-emergency government officials to exit Iraq due to "heightened regional tensions," and the Pentagon has authorized military family members to voluntarily leave locations throughout the Middle East.”

Jun 9, 2025

Speaking with the White House Press Pool, President Trump described his latest phone call with Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu where the two had discussed Iran, with the President also explicitly stating that there will be a meeting with Iran on Thursday, June 12:

“Yeah, we discussed a lot of things, & it went very well, very smooth. We'll see what happens. You know, we're trying to do something with a country we just spoke about, Iran. I think you should negotiate this…They are good negotiators, but they're tough. Sometimes they can be too tough. That's the problem. We're trying to make a deal so that there's no destruction and death…And we've told them that, and I've told them that. I hope that's the way it works out, but it might not work out that way. We'll soon find out.”

He continued, “We have a meeting with Iran on Thursday. So we're going to wait till Thursday.”

When further asked what the main impediment to a deal is, the President stated: “Well, they're just asking for things that you can't do. They don't want to give up. They seek enrichment. We can't have enrichment. We want just the opposite. And so far, they're not there…I hate to say that, because the alternative is a very, very dire one, but they're not there. They have given us their thoughts on the deal. I said, you know, it's just not acceptable.”

Jun 6, 2025

President Trump made the following remarks regarding Iran’s enrichment capabilities in a potential U.S.-Iran deal:

"They won’t be enriching. If they enrich, then we’re going to have to do it the other way (referring to military strikes). And I don’t really want to do it the other way, but we’re going to have no choice. There’s not going to be enrichment"

Jun 5, 2025

Following a call with Russian President Vladimir Putin, President Trump posted the following statement to Truth Social describing the call, which included discussion of Iran and current efforts to secure a nuclear deal:

“I just finished speaking, by telephone, with President Vladimir Putin, of Russia. The call lasted approximately one hour and 15 minutes. We discussed the attack on Russia’s docked airplanes, by Ukraine, and also various other attacks that have been taking place by both sides. It was a good conversation, but not a conversation that will lead to immediate Peace. President Putin did say, and very strongly, that he will have to respond to the recent attack on the airfields. We also discussed Iran, and the fact that time is running out on Iran’s decision pertaining to nuclear weapons, which must be made quickly! I stated to President Putin that Iran cannot have a nuclear weapon and, on this, I believe that we were in agreement. President Putin suggested that he will participate in the discussions with Iran and that he could, perhaps, be helpful in getting this brought to a rapid conclusion. It is my opinion that Iran has been slowwalking their decision on this very important matter, and we will need a definitive answer in a very short period of time!”

Jun 5, 2025

As speculation regarding Iran’s impending response to the U.S. nuclear deal proposal continues, Foreign Minister Araghchi posted the following statement to X/Twitter:

“There is a reason why only a few nations master the ability to fuel nuclear reactors. Apart from significant financial resources and political vision, it requires a solid industrial base and a technological-academic complex that can produce necessary human resources and know-how.

Iran has paid dearly for these capabilities, and there is no scenario in which we will give up on the patriots who made our dream come true.

To reiterate:

No enrichment, no deal. 

No nuclear weapons, we have a deal.”

Jun 5, 2025

During a commemoration marking the death of Ayatollah Khomeini, Supreme Leader Khamenei delivered a speech where he firmly pledged that Iran will not abandon its uranium enrichment. He stated, “If we have a hundred nuclear power plants but no enrichment capability, they are worthless…If we don’t enrich ourselves, we’ll have to extend a begging hand to America—and they will impose conditions.”

He added, “Who are you to decide whether Iran should enrich uranium or not? What business is it of yours?” In his speech, Khamenei also described “that “very few countries in the world” possess Iran’s full nuclear fuel cycle capability, and called the nuclear issue “a national matter and a symbol of independence.”

Jun 2, 2025

Axios reported that the nuclear deal proposal sent by Special Envoy Witkoff to Iran included an offer that would allow Iran to retain limited, low-level uranium enrichment for a yet-to-be-determined period of time. The proposal also reportedly includes preliminary ideas – that have yet to be formally discussed – to prohibit Iran from building any new enrichment facilities and for Iran to “dismantle critical infrastructure for conversion and processing of uranium.” The proposal also included a halt on any new Iranian research and development on centrifuges.

Jun 2, 2025

The U.S. has reportedly halted the implementation of new rounds of maximum pressure sanctions. According to The Wall Street Journal, “The instruction to pause Iran activity—with no endpoint provided—followed soon after a routine sanctions designation from Treasury had been blocked. Since then, at least two more designations on the Treasury calendar have stalled. No new U.S. sanctions designations toward Iran have been announced since May 21.”

It remains unclear what prompted the halt, or how long it will last. Shortly after the pause took effect, the U.S. sent Iran a new proposal for a nuclear agreement framework.

Jun 2, 2025

Following reports of a U.S. nuclear deal proposal to Iran that would allow Iran to continue enriching uranium at a low level, President Trump posted the following comment to Truth Social, seemingly contradicting the contents of the proposal:

“The AUTOPEN should have stopped Iran a long time ago from “enriching.” Under our potential Agreement — WE WILL NOT ALLOW ANY ENRICHMENT OF URANIUM!”

May 31, 2025

Axios reported that Special Envoy Witkoff sent Iran "a detailed and acceptable proposal" for a nuclear deal on Saturday. White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt stated that it’s "in Iran's best interest to accept the proposal." Meanwhile, Foreign Minister Araghchi stated that Iran will respond to the proposal "in line with the principles, national interests and rights of the Iranian people."

May 29, 2025

In response to media reports of a potential, impending U.S.-Iran deal, Foreign Minister Araghchi posted the following statement to X/Twitter:

“Media is speculating about an imminent Iran-U.S. deal. Not sure if we are there yet. 

Iran is sincere about a diplomatic solution that will serve the interests of all sides. But getting there requires an agreement that will fully terminate all sanctions and uphold Iran's nuclear rights—including enrichment. 

Path to a deal goes through the negotiating table and not the media. 

As for the latest fake news against Iran-U.S. diplomacy: using Iran to attack American critics is low, even for Israel.”

May 28, 2025

During a press conference, President Trump was asked about having warned Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu against taking military action against Iranian nuclear sites and provided the following remarks:

“I said I don’t think it’s appropriate. We’re having very good discussions with them, and I said I don’t think it’s appropriate right now. Because if we can settle it with a very strong document — very strong — with inspections and no trust. I don’t trust anybody…so no trust. I want it very strong where we can go in with inspectors, we can take whatever we want, can blow up whatever we want, but nobody getting killed. We can blow up a lab but nobody’s going to be in the lab, as opposed to everybody being in the lab and blowing it up, right? Two ways of doing it. Yeah, I told them this would be inappropriate to do right now because we’re very close to a solution. Now, that could change at any moment. It could change with a phone call. But right now I think they want to make a deal, and if we can make a deal, save a lot of lives.”

May 26, 2025

During a briefing, President Trump stated that "We've had some very, very good talks with Iran," and that "something good" may be announced in the coming days.

He continued, "I don't know if I'll be telling you anything good or bad over the next two days, but I have a feeling I might be telling you something good," emphasizing that "I'd love that to happen because I'd love to see no bombs dropped and a lot of people dead."

May 23, 2025

Following the fifth round of nuclear talks with the U.S., mediated by Oman, Iranian Foreign Minister Araghchi stated to Iranian media that the latest round of negotiations were “one of the most professional” to date, noting that discussions are very complicated and that further negotiations are needed. He added “Given today’s discussions and the solutions proposed by Oman to help overcome the barriers, there is potential for progress. If these solutions are taken seriously in the next round, we can move into detailed negotiations.”

A statement from the U.S. on the talks read: "The talks continue to be constructive — we made further progress, but there is still work to be done. Both sides agreed to meet again in the near future. We are grateful to our Omani partners for their continued facilitation."

May 23, 2025

May 23, 2025

At the conclusion of the fifth round of U.S.-Iran talked, mediated by Oman and held in Rome, Italy, Omani Foreign Minister posted the following update to X/Twitter:

“The fifth round of Iran US talks have concluded today in Rome with some but not conclusive progress. We hope to clarify the remaining issues in the coming days, to allow us to proceed towards the common goal of reaching a sustainable and honourable agreement.”

May 22, 2025

Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi posted the following statement to X/Twitter regarding recent reports of U.S. intelligence indicating that Israel is preparing for a potential attack against Iranian nuclear facilities:

“Threats from the rogue Israeli regime are nothing new. But the recent leak citing US officials as divulging Israeli plans for an unlawful attack on Iran and its nuclear facilities is alarming and warrants immediate and serious condemnation from the UN Security Council and the IAEA.

In a letter to UNSG Guterres and IAEA DG Grossi, I have called on the international community to take effective preventive measures against the continuation of Israeli threats, which if unchecked, will compel Iran to take special measures in defense of our nuclear facilities and materials.

My letter is a serious pre-action warning. The nature, content, and extent of our actions will correspond and be proportionate to preventive measures taken by these international bodies in accordance with their statutory duties and obligations.

Evidently, the Wanted War Criminal Netanyahu—desperate to dictate what the U.S. can and cannot do—spares no effort to derail diplomacy and divert attention from his ICC arrest warrant.

The Islamic Republic of Iran will not hesitate to forcefully respond to any transgression and will stop at nothing to protect its interests and people.”